Cost per Hire: How to Calculate and Reduce It

Cost per Hire: How to Calculate and Reduce It

Quick Summary

Hiring has become more expensive than ever, making cost per hire one of the most important recruitment metrics for businesses. It measures the total amount spent to fill a position, including both internal and external recruitment expenses.

According to the SHRM 2025 Benchmarking Report, the average cost per hire in the U.S. is $5,475 for non-executive roles, while executive hires can cost nearly seven times more.

By tracking this metric, companies can identify unnecessary hiring expenses, improve recruitment efficiency, and make better workforce planning decisions. Strategies such as building talent pipelines, using recruitment technology, strengthening employer branding, and partnering with an experienced RPO provider can significantly reduce hiring costs while maintaining quality.

Why Every Business Should Track Cost per Hire

Every hiring decision comes with a cost, but many businesses don’t know exactly how much they spend to fill each position. As recruitment becomes more competitive and hiring budgets come under greater scrutiny, understanding cost per hire is no longer just an HR metric, it’s a business metric.

Whether you’re hiring one employee or building an entire team, tracking recruitment costs helps you identify inefficiencies, improve hiring strategies, and allocate budgets more effectively. Companies that monitor this metric can make smarter hiring decisions, reduce unnecessary expenses, and build a more scalable recruitment process.

What Is Cost per Hire?

Cost Per Hire is an accepted recruitment measure based on SHRM/ANSI standards, which involves calculating the sum of all recruiting costs divided by the number of hires made during a certain period. It helps companies have one common measure for tracking their recruitment effectiveness, budget planning, and comparison with industry standards.

Why Cost per Hire Matters

The importance of the cost-per-hire metric lies in its ability to turn an otherwise vague expense into a concrete figure upon which finance, HR, and management can take action. Some of the reasons why the metric should be considered regularly include:

  • Budgeting: Cost-per-hire provides finance personnel with a valid reason for budgeting their recruitment activities across periods, departments, and business expansion plans.
  • Return on investment for recruitment efforts: Comparing the cost-per-hire with the value and longevity of new hires determines whether the recruitment efforts have delivered a return on investment.
  • Workforce planning: Understanding the real cost of filling a position helps managers to determine the right time to hire more workers or deploy current personnel, or seek external assistance.
  • Hiring effectiveness: Monitoring cost-per-hire together with time to fill positions reveals inefficiencies in the recruitment process.
  • Growth of business: Rapid expansion of the business workforce without consideration of cost-per-hire results in uncontrollable recruitment costs.

There is ample evidence from industry research that cost per hire is directly proportional to better recruitment results. But according to benchmarking information provided by SHRM, very few organizations can effectively measure quality-of-hire metrics; therefore, they are just optimizing one part of the equation – cost, but not value.

How to Calculate Cost per Hire

For calculating cost per hire precisely, it is important to track all costs incurred on hiring during a set period of time, and not just those easily visible in an invoice. Generally speaking, costs fall into two broad categories.

1. Internal Recruitment Costs

Costs from within the organization involve the labor, resources, and overhead costs within the firm that aid in the process of recruiting:

  • Recruiting staff costs, including all overhead costs
  • Subscriptions to HR software and ATS software
  • Bonuses for employee referrals
  • Hiring manager time and interview panel time
  • Employer branding and internal recruitment

2. External Recruitment Costs

External costs refer to the cost that you pay for goods and services from external organizations. Such costs include

  • Hiring costs for staffing and recruitment firms
  • Jobs advertisement on job boards and paid placements
  • Recruitment campaign ads
  • Pre-employment background checks
  • Recruitment events like career fairs and campus recruitment

3. Cost per Hire Formula

Cost per Hire = (Internal Recruiting Costs + External Recruiting Costs) ÷ Total Number of Hires

Example in practice: a mid-size firm recruits 15 employees in one quarter. The internal costs, comprising recruitment staff compensation, payroll of ATS services, hiring manager’s involvement, and bonus payments, come to $29,240. The external costs, comprising expenses on job boards, recruitment agency fees, background screenings, and assessment tests, come to $25,950. Recruiting expenditure in total equals $55,190. When we divide it by 15 hires, we get $3,679, which is lower than the current SHRM non-executive average.

Factors That Increase Hiring Costs

Several recurring issues push cost per hire above industry benchmarks. Understanding them is the first step toward controlling them.

Long Time-to-Fill

Each day that elapses since the position is open leads to the accumulation of more hours of recruiting, lower productivity due to the vacancy, and possibly even extra costs linked to covering overtime. As per the latest SHRM figures, the average days-to-fill stands at low to medium 40s for non-executive jobs; meanwhile, based on the Employ industry data, the days-to-fill figure will hardly decline from 2025 to 2026.

High Employee Turnover

When new hires leave quickly, the entire recruiting investment has to be repeated. High turnover compounds the cost per hire because the same budget is spent multiple times to fill the same seat.

Poor Candidate Experience

Slow communication, disorganized interview scheduling, and unclear next steps drive qualified candidates to withdraw or decline offers. Declined offers are pure sunk cost: the recruiting spend is incurred with zero hire to show for it.

Inefficient Recruitment Process

Too many interview rounds, unclear ownership of hiring decisions, and manual administrative work all inflate the internal cost side of the formula, often without organizations realizing it.

Practical Strategies to Reduce Cost per Hire

Decreasing the cost to hire someone is rarely about penny pinching. It involves eliminating wasteful practices in the process without compromising the quality of the hires. The measures listed below are the most favored by recruiters in 2026.

Build Talent Pipelines

The Problem: Companies that begin recruiting once there is an open position incur costs because of their rush to hire someone for that open position.

The Solution: Build a “warm” talent pool of pre-screened candidates for positions that are repetitive in nature. An Example: The health care recruiting team could keep a warm pool of certified nurses to quickly fill new positions that pop up.

Invest in Recruitment Technology

Problem: Manually performing the processes of sourcing, screening, and scheduling takes an enormous number of recruiter hours, thereby making it a significant cost factor internally.

Solution: Using AI-assisted sourcing and screening systems will help decrease the burden on administration. Proof: Recruiters who use AI-assisted messaging systems have better quality-of-hire results, as indicated by LinkedIn Talent Solutions. Expected result: decreased internal labor cost per hire and faster candidate funnelling.

Use Recruitment Process Outsourcing (RPO)

Problem: Scaling up the internal recruitment team to manage variations in the volume of hires is costly and time-consuming.

Solution: Collaborate with an Recruitment Process Outsourcing (RPO) firm to provide you with a fully-fledged recruitment team, ready-to-use sourcing channels, and robust processes without the need to set up a complete internal recruitment team with all associated costs and processes. Example: The RPO solution from Get Workz enables growing firms to have scalable recruiting capabilities in line with the hiring requirements. Expected result: decreased cost per hire through efficiencies of scale.

Recruitment Cost Benchmarks (2026)

The table below reflects current published benchmarks from SHRM and related industry research. Actual figures vary by company size, industry, and role seniority, so these numbers are best used as directional reference points.

Recruitment MetricIndustry BenchmarkBusiness Impact
Cost per Hire (non-executive)$5,475 average (SHRM 2025 Benchmarking Report)Sets the baseline for recruiting budget planning and vendor negotiations
Cost per Hire (executive)$35,879 average, nearly 7x non-executive (SHRM 2025)Justifies investment in executive search and structured leadership hiring
Time to FillRoughly 44 days median for non-executive roles (SHRM)Longer cycles increase vacancy costs and internal recruiting hours
Bad Hire CostUp to 30% of first-year salary (U.S. Department of Labor)Reinforces the value of structured screening over speed alone
Offer Decline RateNotable share of accepted offers fall through pre-startEach decline represents full recruiting spend with zero return

Cost per Hire Optimization Framework

A replicable workflow allows organizations to track cost per hire throughout each step of the recruitment process rather than only after completing it:

  1. Recruiting Needs Analysis
  2. Budget Preparation
  3. Talent Acquisition
  4. Candidate Filtering
  5. Interviewing
  6. Recruitment Decision
  7. Orientation
  8. Track Cost Per Hire
  9. Continuous Improvement

Consider the latter two steps to be part of a loop and not the end. Measuring the cost per hire after each cycle of recruitment and integrating the lessons learned into the talent acquisition and candidate filtering process sets those organizations apart from the ones that only react to spending beyond the budget every year.

Recruitment Trends Affecting Cost per Hire (2025–2026)

1. AI in Recruitment

AI-assisted sourcing, screening, and candidate messaging are reshaping the internal cost side of the formula by reducing manual recruiter hours per hire, a shift LinkedIn’s Future of Recruiting research highlights as a top priority among talent leaders.

2. Skills-Based Hiring

A growing share of employers have relaxed degree requirements in favor of skills-based assessment, which widens the talent pool and can shorten sourcing cycles for hard-to-fill technical roles.

3. Recruitment Automation

Automated interview scheduling, resume screening, and candidate communication are removing repetitive administrative work that previously consumed significant recruiter time, a direct lever on internal cost per hire.

4. Recruitment Analytics

Despite the growing availability of workforce analytics platforms, only a minority of recruiting teams currently use labour market data to inform strategy, according to Gartner, leaving meaningful room for organizations that adopt analytics early to gain a cost advantage.

Conclusion

Cost per hire is more than just a recruitment metric; it’s a key indicator of how efficiently your organization attracts and hires talent. By understanding where recruitment costs come from and continuously optimizing your hiring process, businesses can reduce expenses while improving hiring outcomes.

Investing in employer branding, recruitment technology, talent pipelines, and strategic recruitment partnerships can help organizations hire faster, lower recruitment costs, and improve the overall quality of hires. In today’s competitive hiring market, companies that actively measure and optimize cost per hire are better positioned for long-term growth and workforce success.

Ready to Optimize Your Hiring Costs?

If you’re looking to reduce your cost per hire without compromising the quality of your hires, Get Workz can help.

Our recruitment experts provide scalable hiring solutions, including RPO, Executive Search, IT Recruitment, Healthcare Staffing, Bulk Hiring, and Overseas Hiring, helping businesses build high-performing teams while controlling recruitment costs.

Contact Get Workz today to discover how we can streamline your hiring process and improve recruitment efficiency.

FAQs About Cost per Hire

1. What is the cost per hire in recruitment?

The cost per hire is an established recruitment metric used to measure the overall costs associated with filling a vacancy in terms of both internal and external costs, calculated per each hiring conducted. It is the standard metric used in the industry to measure the effectiveness of the recruiting process.

2. How do you calculate cost per hire?

The cost-per-hire ratio can be calculated through the SHRM/ANSI formula, which includes total internal recruiting expenses + total external recruiting expenses / total number of hires made within the same time period. The internal expenses would consist of recruiter salaries and technology, while the external expenses consist of agency fees and job boards.

3. How can companies reduce cost per hire?

A cost per hire can be reduced by businesses through pipeline development, improving employer branding, using recruitment technologies, referral programs, improved screening of candidates, and outsourcing recruitment processes to RPO companies.

4. How Does Get Workz Help Businesses Hire the Right Talent?

Get Workz provides businesses with optimal hiring practices through scalable recruitment solutions such as RPO, Executive Search, IT Recruitment, Healthcare Staffing, Mass Hiring, and Overseas Hiring. Through industry-specific expertise, recruitment tactics based on analytics, and a comprehensive talent pool, Get Workz can assist businesses in lowering costs and increasing time-to-hire to hire quality employees.

Author

  • At GetWorkz, we believe great hiring goes beyond filling open positions it’s about connecting businesses with the right talent to build stronger teams and achieve long-term success. Our Editorial Team is dedicated to creating practical, research-backed content that helps employers, HR professionals, and business leaders make confident recruitment decisions.

    Every article is carefully researched, reviewed, and written using trusted industry sources, real-world recruitment expertise, and the latest workforce trends. From Recruitment Process Outsourcing (RPO) and executive search to healthcare recruitment, IT staffing, and global talent acquisition, we focus on delivering accurate, relevant, and actionable insights that businesses can rely on.

    As the hiring landscape continues to evolve, our commitment remains the same: to publish reliable, up-to-date content that simplifies complex recruitment topics, supports better hiring strategies, and helps organizations stay ahead in an increasingly competitive talent market.